Siem Reap Province, Cambodia
Gateway to the ancient temples of Angkor
Siem Reap sits in northwestern Cambodia as the base for exploring the vast Angkor Archaeological Park, one of the most significant archaeological sites in the world. The town itself blends French colonial streetscapes with lively markets, riverside dining, and cultural performances that reflect the living Khmer heritage surrounding it.
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Best time to visit
November to February (dry season)
Region
Siem Reap Province
Main airport
Siem Reap SAI (SAI)
Beyond the City
The largest religious monument on earth, the 12th-century temple of Angkor Wat is the centrepiece of a vast UNESCO World Heritage complex near Siem Reap. Arriving before dawn to watch the towers emerge against the sky is a defining Cambodian experience.
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Entry requirements vary by passport. Check the requirements for your specific passport on the Cambodia page at Yoogo.
Cambodia's official currency is the Cambodian riel (KHR), but the US dollar is widely used and accepted for most transactions, especially in tourist areas. Prices are often quoted in dollars. Cards are accepted at hotels, larger restaurants, and supermarkets in cities. Carry US dollars in cash for everyday use and smaller establishments.
Cambodia is generally safe for tourists in main destinations. Petty theft, bag-snatching from motorbikes, and scams targeting visitors occur in Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. Unexploded ordnance remains a hazard in rural areas; stick to marked paths. Traffic is chaotic and road accidents are a significant risk. Take normal urban precautions and avoid walking alone at night.
Buses and minivans connect major cities at low cost. Tuk-tuks and moto-taxis are the main urban transport. Taxis and ride-hailing apps such as Grab operate in Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. Internal flights link Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, and Sihanoukville. Boat services operate on rivers and to some lake and coastal destinations.
November to March is the best time to visit, with cooler temperatures and low rainfall. The dry season peaks in December and January. April and May are extremely hot. The wet season from June to October brings rain and humidity but also lush landscapes, fewer tourists, and lower prices, and the temples are accessible throughout.
Khmer is the official language. English is widely spoken in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants in Siem Reap and Phnom Penh. French is understood by some older Cambodians. A few words of Khmer, including the respectful greeting 'chum reap suor', are warmly received.
No vaccinations are legally required for most travellers. Hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and tetanus vaccinations are commonly recommended. Malaria prophylaxis may be advised for rural areas outside major cities and the Angkor temples region. Dengue fever is present; use insect repellent. Consult a travel health clinic before departure.
Tipping is not obligatory but is greatly appreciated, as many service workers earn low wages. In restaurants, leaving a dollar or rounding up the bill is welcome. Guides and tuk-tuk drivers expect and appreciate tips. A dollar or two for porters and housekeeping staff at hotels is a kind gesture.
Cambodia has reasonable 4G coverage in cities and tourist areas, provided by Smart, Metfone, and Cellcard. Prepaid SIM cards are cheap and available at the airport and phone shops. Registration requires your passport. Wi-Fi is available at most hotels, guesthouses, and cafes in tourist destinations.
Angkor Thom was the last great capital of the Khmer Empire, enclosed within an 8-kilometre wall and a wide moat, with monumental gate towers still standing at each cardinal entrance. At its centre stands the Bayon, a twelfth-century Buddhist state temple whose 54 towers are carved with 216 serene, giant stone faces, believed to represent the bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara. More than a kilometre of bas-reliefs at lower gallery level records both naval battles and scenes of everyday Khmer life with remarkable detail.
Dress modestly when visiting temples: cover shoulders and knees, and remove shoes before entering. The sampeah greeting, pressing hands together at chest height with a slight bow, is the traditional way to greet people. Never touch someone's head. The monarchy is deeply revered; any disrespect towards the royal family is a serious offence. Avoid pointing feet at people or at sacred images.
Visa Check
Entry rules for Siem Reap depend on the passport you hold. Start with the most common corridor checks below, or run your own passport lookup for Cambodia.
Popular passport routes into Cambodia