Attraction in Canada
Joggins Fossil Cliffs
UNESCO World Heritage
Along the Bay of Fundy in Nova Scotia, these sea cliffs reveal the most complete fossil record of life in the Coal Age, some 300 million years old. The world's highest tides constantly erode the rock, exposing fresh fossils of early reptiles and giant plants.
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Travel Guide
Frequently Asked Questions About Visiting Canada
Citizens of many countries — including the UK, Australia, France, Germany, Japan, and others — can visit Canada visa-free but must obtain an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) before flying. US citizens are visa-exempt and do not need an eTA when flying. Citizens of other countries need a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV).
Most visitors are permitted to stay for up to 6 months per visit. The exact duration is determined by the border services officer at the port of entry.
A valid passport, a valid eTA (if applicable) or Canadian visa, evidence of sufficient funds, and a return or onward travel ticket. All travellers must clear Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) on arrival.
Canada is one of the safest countries in the world for tourists. Crime rates in most areas are low. Exercise normal caution in all locations, particularly in downtown areas of major cities.
The Canadian Dollar (CAD, symbol C$). US dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas near the US border, though at unfavourable exchange rates. ATMs are widely available.
Canada has two official languages: English and French. French is predominant in Québec and parts of New Brunswick. The rest of the country is predominantly English-speaking.
Summer (June–August) is peak season for outdoor activities, national parks, and festivals. Winter (December–March) is ideal for skiing at Whistler or in the Rockies. Fall (September–October) brings stunning foliage across much of the country.
Explore Banff National Park, see Niagara Falls, walk Old Quebec City, whale-watch in British Columbia, ski or snowboard at Whistler, experience the Northern Lights from Yukon or Manitoba, visit the CN Tower in Toronto, and go wildlife-watching for bears and polar bears.
Toronto Pearson International (YYZ) is the busiest. Vancouver International (YVR), Montréal-Trudeau (YUL), and Calgary International (YYC) are also major international gateways.
Travel insurance is strongly recommended. Canada has an excellent public healthcare system but it does not cover foreign visitors. Medical costs can be very high.
No vaccinations are legally required for entry. Standard routine immunisations are recommended.
Yes. A valid foreign driver's licence is accepted in Canada for up to 60–90 days depending on the province. An International Driving Permit is recommended. Drive on the right side of the road.