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Travel Guide
Visiting Luxembourg
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Top Attractions in Luxembourg
The most iconic and unmissable experiences this country has to offer.
UNESCO World Heritage
Bock Casemates
Carved into the sandstone of the Bock promontory, these 17 kilometres of underground galleries form the surviving heart of Luxembourg City's vast fortification system, first excavated by Spanish engineers in 1644 and later extended by Vauban and the Austrians. The above-ground walls were demolished under the 1867 Treaty of London, but the subterranean passages proved too extensive to destroy safely, leaving an extraordinary labyrinth now open to the public. Together with the old quarters, the casemates form part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site inscribed in 1994.
Vianden Castle
Vianden Castle is one of the largest feudal residences from the Romanesque and Gothic periods in Western Europe, built between the 11th and 14th centuries on the site of a Roman castellum and a Carolingian refuge. After falling into ruin in the 19th century it passed to the state in 1977 and has since been meticulously restored, with around 22 rooms open to visitors. The castle stands above the Our river valley and is consistently the most visited tourist attraction in Luxembourg.
Wise
Your bank marks up every USD you spend in Luxembourg. Wise doesn't.
- No foreign transaction fees
- Free ATM withdrawals up to your limit
- Pay in local currency at the real rate
4.8 ★ App Store·4.8 ★ Google Play
Airalo eSIM
Your phone plan was built for home. This one was built for Luxembourg.
- No SIM swapping
- No data roaming charges
- Active in minutes
4.7 ★ App Store·4.6 ★ Google Play
Health & Safety
Health & Emergency Info
Before You Travel
Before you travel check that: your destination can provide the healthcare you may need you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant. Emergency medical number Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance. If you ask for a SAMU (‘Service d’Aide Medicale Urgente’), a doctor will come with an ambulance. Contact your insurance company quickly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment. Vaccine recommendations and health risks At least 8 weeks before your trip: check the lates
Full health advice (FCDO) →Emergency Numbers
Police113
Ambulance112
Fire112
Health information sourced from UK FCDO. Always consult a travel health professional before departure.
Practical Info
Travel Essentials
Travel Guide
Frequently Asked Questions About Visiting Luxembourg
Entry requirements vary by passport. Check the requirements for your specific passport on the Luxembourg page at Yoogo.
Luxembourg uses the Euro (EUR), and card payments are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, shops, and most tourist attractions throughout the country. It is still advisable to carry a small amount of cash for markets, rural cafes, and tipping purposes.
Luxembourg consistently ranks among the safest countries in Europe, with a very low rate of violent crime. The most common issues affecting visitors are petty theft such as pickpocketing at train stations and busy tourist areas, so standard precautions with valuables are sensible.
Luxembourg consistently ranks among the safest countries in Europe, with a very low rate of violent crime. The most common issues affecting visitors are petty theft such as pickpocketing at train stations and busy tourist areas, so standard precautions with valuables are sensible.
All public transport within Luxembourg, including trains, buses, and trams, has been free of charge since March 2020, making it one of the easiest and most affordable countries to navigate without a car. Luxembourg City is served by an expanding tram network, and CFL trains connect the capital to the main towns, with cross-border services to Belgium, France, and Germany available for an additional fare.
Late spring (May to June) and early autumn (September to October) offer the most pleasant combination of mild temperatures, long daylight hours, and manageable crowds at major attractions. Summer (July to August) is the busiest period, particularly in Luxembourg City and Vianden, while winter brings atmospheric Christmas markets to the capital.
Late spring (May to June) and early autumn (September to October) offer the most pleasant combination of mild temperatures, long daylight hours, and manageable crowds at major attractions. Summer (July to August) is the busiest period, particularly in Luxembourg City and Vianden, while winter brings atmospheric Christmas markets to the capital.
Luxembourg has three official languages: Luxembourgish, French, and German, and most residents speak all three alongside English, particularly in the capital and tourist areas. Attempting a few words of Luxembourgish (Moien for hello, Merci for thank you) is warmly received by locals.
No vaccinations are required to enter Luxembourg, and the country presents no significant tropical disease risks. Travellers are generally advised to ensure routine immunisations are up to date before any international trip, and to consult their own healthcare provider for personalised advice.