Mexico City (CDMX), Mexico
A megacity built on the ruins of an ancient empire
One of the largest cities in the Americas, Mexico City layers Aztec ruins, Spanish colonial grandeur, and contemporary culture into a metropolitan experience unlike any other. The Historic Centre, Frida Kahlo's Casa Azul, the murals of Diego Rivera, and the ancient canals of Xochimilco all sit within reach of each other, with world-class dining woven throughout.
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Best time to visit
March to May and October to November
Region
Mexico City (CDMX)
Main airport
Mexico City MEX (MEX)
Discover
Built atop the Aztec capital Tenochtitlan, Mexico City's historic core layers colonial cathedrals and palaces over pre-Hispanic foundations. To the south, the canals and floating gardens of Xochimilco preserve a remnant of the lake landscape the city once occupied.
Beyond the City
Located 40 kilometres north-east of Mexico City, Teotihuacan was one of the largest cities in the ancient Americas, home to an estimated 100,000 people at its peak around 450 CE. Its UNESCO-listed ruins include the Pyramid of the Sun, the Pyramid of the Moon, and the grand Avenue of the Dead. Visitors can climb the main pyramids for sweeping views across the entire ancient city.
Plan Your Trip
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Coming soonTravel Guide
Entry requirements depend on your passport. Check your specific requirements on the Mexico page at Yoogo.
Mexico uses the Mexican peso (MXN). US dollars are accepted in many tourist areas, but you will usually get a better rate paying in pesos. Credit cards are widely accepted in cities and tourist destinations, though smaller towns and markets often prefer cash. ATMs are plentiful in urban areas.
Safety varies significantly by region. Popular tourist areas such as Mexico City, the Yucatan Peninsula, and Oaxaca are generally safe for visitors exercising normal precautions. Northern border regions have experienced higher levels of drug-related violence. Avoid driving in rural areas after dark, stay on well-travelled routes, and follow advice from your government's travel advisory for the specific regions you plan to visit.
Long-distance buses are the most widely used form of transport and range from comfortable first-class coaches to local services. They are affordable, reliable, and reach most destinations. Domestic flights connect major cities via Aeromexico, Volaris, and VivaAerobus. Rental cars are practical but Mexican auto insurance is mandatory and must be purchased separately. In cities, ride-hailing apps such as Uber operate widely and are a convenient option.
The dry season from November to April is generally the most pleasant time to visit, with lower humidity and minimal rainfall across most regions. The Yucatan coast is best visited outside the hurricane season, which runs June–November. Highland cities such as Mexico City and Oaxaca enjoy mild temperatures year-round. Beach destinations on the Pacific coast tend to be quieter and more affordable outside the December–January peak.
Spanish is the national language and is spoken throughout the country. Mexico also recognises 68 indigenous languages, including Nahuatl, Maya, and Zapotec, which remain in active use in many communities. In major tourist areas and large hotels, English is commonly spoken, but learning a few basic Spanish phrases will be warmly received and genuinely useful away from tourist centres.
No vaccinations are required to enter Mexico. Recommended precautions typically include hepatitis A and typhoid, particularly if you plan to eat street food or travel to rural areas. Check with a travel health clinic or your doctor well before departure for up-to-date recommendations. Tap water is not reliably safe to drink outside Mexico City; stick to bottled or filtered water.
Yes, tipping is an important part of the service culture in Mexico. In restaurants, 10–15% is standard for good service. Hotel porters, housekeeping staff, and tour guides also customarily receive tips. Petrol station attendants, supermarket baggers, and car park attendants are often tipped a few pesos for their assistance. Always tip in cash where possible.
The main campus of Mexico's national university is a landmark of mid-20th-century modernism, designed by dozens of architects and artists. Its monumental library, sculpted plazas and vast murals fuse contemporary design with pre-Hispanic and muralist traditions.
Stretching between Mexico State and Hidalgo, this 16th-century hydraulic system was conceived by a Franciscan friar and built with indigenous labour. Its tallest arcade soars nearly forty metres, making it one of the most ambitious aqueducts of the colonial New World.
Coverage is good in cities and tourist areas. The main carriers are Telcel, AT&T Mexico, and Movistar. Prepaid SIM cards are widely available and inexpensive. Many visitors from the US and Canada find their existing plans include Mexico coverage, but confirm this with your provider before travelling. Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, cafes, and restaurants.
Family and community are central to Mexican culture. Greetings are warm and often involve a handshake or, among acquaintances, a kiss on the cheek. Day of the Dead (Dia de los Muertos) in early November is a deeply meaningful celebration honouring deceased relatives, not a Halloween equivalent. When visiting churches, dress modestly. At military checkpoints, remain calm, cooperate fully, and keep your documents accessible.
Visa Check
Entry rules for Mexico City depend on the passport you hold. Start with the most common corridor checks below, or run your own passport lookup for Mexico.
Popular passport routes into Mexico