Attraction in Myanmar
Pyu Ancient Cities
UNESCO World Heritage
The Pyu Ancient Cities is a UNESCO World Heritage property comprising the remains of three brick-walled and moated Pyu Kingdom cities, Halin, Beikthano, and Sri Ksetra, set within irrigated agricultural landscapes in central Myanmar. The Pyu civilisation flourished for over a thousand years between approximately 200 BCE and 900 CE, and the cities demonstrate early urban planning, Buddhist architecture, and long-distance cultural exchange across mainland Southeast Asia. Sri Ksetra, near Pyay, is the most accessible of the three and contains intact stupas, city walls, and palace remains.
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Travel Guide
Frequently Asked Questions About Visiting Myanmar
Entry requirements vary by passport. Check the requirements for your specific passport on the Myanmar page at Yoogo.
Myanmar uses the kyat (MMK) and cash is essential for the vast majority of transactions, including restaurants, markets, and local transport. US dollars in clean, unmarked, post-2006 notes are accepted at many hotels and travel agencies and can be exchanged for kyat; ATMs are available in Yangon, Mandalay, and other major cities, though supply can be unreliable.
Myanmar has experienced significant civil unrest following the military coup in 2021, and many governments have issued high-level travel advisories for much of the country. Travellers should consult their government's current travel advisory before making any plans and monitor the situation closely before and during any trip.
Air travel between Yangon, Mandalay, and Bagan is the quickest option for covering long distances, with several domestic carriers operating regular routes. Intercity buses, including comfortable VIP coaches, connect most major destinations, while shared taxis, trishaws, e-bikes, and horse carts serve local journeys; boat and ferry travel is common on the Ayeyarwady River and on Inle Lake.
November to February is the most popular and comfortable period for travel, with dry conditions and temperatures broadly in the range of 20 to 30 degrees Celsius across most of the country. The hot dry season runs from March to May, and the southwest monsoon brings heavy rainfall from around mid-May to October, though some regions remain accessible year-round.
Burmese is the official language and is spoken throughout the country, alongside more than a hundred ethnic minority languages and dialects. English is spoken by hotel staff, tour guides, and many shopkeepers in Yangon, Mandalay, Bagan, and Inle Lake, though outside major tourist areas and cities a basic knowledge of Burmese phrases or a translation app will be very useful.
Hepatitis A, typhoid, tetanus, diphtheria, and polio vaccinations are widely recommended for travellers to Myanmar; hepatitis B, Japanese encephalitis, rabies, and cholera vaccines may also be advised depending on the regions visited and the length of stay. Malaria is present at lower altitudes across the country, and antimalarial medication is recommended for most itineraries; travellers should also take care with food and water hygiene throughout.
Tipping is not a traditional custom in Myanmar and is never obligatory, but it is warmly appreciated by service staff, guides, and drivers. Tour guides typically receive the equivalent of USD 5 to 15 per person per day depending on group size, while rounding up restaurant bills or leaving a small amount for hotel housekeeping is a thoughtful gesture.