Milford Sound

Entry requirements depend on your passport. Check your specific requirements on the New Zealand page at Yoogo.

New Zealand uses the New Zealand dollar (NZD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted at most shops, restaurants, and tourist attractions. ATMs are readily available in cities and larger towns. It is worth carrying some cash for smaller rural businesses and markets.

New Zealand maintains relatively low crime rates and consistently ranks among the least corrupt countries in the world. Standard travel precautions apply. Be aware of natural hazards including earthquakes and volcanic activity, as the country sits on the Pacific Ring of Fire. Always follow local guidance in geothermal areas such as Rotorua.

A rental car is almost essential outside major cities, as public transport between regional areas is limited. Traffic moves on the left. Most intercity driving is on undivided highways with one lane in each direction, so allow more time than you might expect. Coach services connect major destinations at affordable prices, and domestic flights link key cities, though they can be expensive. Ferries cross between the North and South Islands.

New Zealand experiences four seasons, with summer running December–February and winter June–August. Summer offers the longest daylight hours and is ideal for hiking and outdoor activities. The Christmas to New Year period is very busy and accommodation in popular areas books out months in advance. Spring (September–November) and autumn (March–May) offer pleasant weather with fewer crowds.

English is the primary language, spoken by nearly the entire population. Maori (te reo Maori) is an official language and you will encounter Maori place names and words throughout the country. Note that 'wh' in Maori is typically pronounced as 'f', so Whakatane sounds like 'fa-ka-ta-nee'. New Zealanders also use distinctive local slang: 'tramping' means hiking, 'jandals' are flip-flops, and 'togs' are swimwear.

No vaccinations are required to enter New Zealand. Standard up-to-date immunisations are recommended. Healthcare is of a high standard, though medical costs for visitors can be significant, so comprehensive travel insurance is strongly advised. Declare all medicines at the border, particularly any quantity exceeding a three-month supply.

Tipping is not customary or expected in New Zealand. Service charges are not added to bills. That said, leaving a small tip for exceptional service is welcomed, particularly in restaurants and for tour guides, but it is entirely at your discretion.