Travel Guide
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UK FCDO: Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO).
Updated 2026-02-26
Discover
The most iconic and unmissable experiences this country has to offer.
Rising from the Nubian Desert roughly 200 kilometres north of Khartoum, the Meroe pyramid field contains nearly 200 steep-sided royal tombs built by the rulers of the Kingdom of Kush between around 300 BC and AD 350. Unlike the broad, flat profiles of Egypt's pyramids, these structures have narrow bases and sharply angled sides that give them a distinctly pointed silhouette. The site forms part of the UNESCO-listed Archaeological Sites of the Island of Meroe, inscribed in 2011, and draws visitors for its combination of dramatic desert scenery and well-preserved ancient architecture.
Health & Safety
Before you travel check that: your destination can provide the healthcare you may need you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant. Healthcare in Sudan The current conflict has severely affected health services and many may be unavailable, including hospitals for British nationals in Khartoum. Medical facilities in the country are limited and medical evacuation is likely to be necessary for all but the most basic treatments. Make sure you have adequate travel and medical
Full health advice (FCDO) →Health information sourced from UK FCDO. Always consult a travel health professional before departure.
Practical Info
Travel Guide
Entry requirements vary by passport. Check the requirements for your specific passport on the Sudan page at Yoogo.
Sudan's official currency is the Sudanese Pound (SDG). Cash is the dominant means of payment across the country, as international card acceptance is very limited, and travellers are strongly advised to carry sufficient Sudanese Pounds for the duration of their stay.
Sudan has experienced significant internal conflict in recent years, with conditions varying considerably by region. Travellers should consult their government's latest travel advisory before making any plans, and register with their embassy upon arrival.
Within cities, shared minibuses, tuk-tuks (known locally as bajaj), and informal taxis are the most common modes of transport, with fares typically negotiated before the journey. For longer intercity trips, private bus companies and shared long-distance taxis operate from central transport terminals in major cities, though road conditions and schedules can be unpredictable.
The cooler months between November and February are generally the most comfortable for travel, with daytime temperatures in the northern regions averaging around 20 to 25 degrees Celsius. The northern desert regions are extremely hot from April through September, while the south and central areas see a rainy season roughly between April and November.
Arabic is the dominant language and is widely spoken throughout the country, with Sudanese Arabic the everyday vernacular alongside Modern Standard Arabic for written communication. English has official status and is used in some government, educational, and business contexts, though outside Khartoum and Port Sudan it is less commonly spoken among the general population.
Travellers to Sudan are generally advised to be up to date with routine vaccinations and to consider additional protection against typhoid, hepatitis A, meningitis, and yellow fever, with the latter required as proof of vaccination for arrivals from countries where yellow fever is present. Malaria is a risk in many parts of the country, particularly in the south and during and after the rainy season, so appropriate prophylaxis and insect precautions are important. Consulting a travel health clinic or doctor at least four to six weeks before departure is strongly recommended.
Tipping is not obligatory in Sudan but is genuinely appreciated, particularly in restaurants, hotels, and when engaging guides or drivers. A common practice is to round up a restaurant bill or add a modest gratuity, while tour guides typically receive around five to ten US dollars per day as recognition of their service.
A flat-topped sandstone mesa rising abruptly 100 metres above the Nile plain near Karima, Gebel Barkal was revered by both the ancient Egyptians and the Kushite kings as the dwelling place of the god Amun. At its base stand nine temples, the largest of which, the Temple of Amun (B500), measures 46 by 160 metres, and the surrounding region encompasses pyramids, palaces, and tomb complexes at Nuri, El Kurru, Sanam, and Zuma. The property was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2003 as testimony to the Napatan civilisation that flourished here from around 900 to 270 BC.
A quiet Nile town beside ancient pyramids and a sacred mountain
Several international eSIM providers, including Airalo, offer data plans for Sudan that can be activated before departure, making connectivity straightforward for travellers with compatible devices. Local SIM cards from operators such as Zain and Sudani are also available in major cities and provide affordable data and voice services for those who prefer a physical card.
Sudan is a predominantly Muslim country and Islamic customs shape much of public life, so dressing modestly (covering shoulders and knees) is important for both men and women, especially outside tourist areas. Social interactions often begin with extended greetings, and hospitality is taken very seriously; accepting an offer of tea or food is a mark of respect. Using the right hand for eating, passing items, and greetings is customary, and public displays of affection are generally frowned upon.