Attraction in Botswana
The Makgadikgadi Pans form one of the largest salt flats on earth, stretching across an ancient lake bed in central Botswana and presenting a landscape of striking, almost otherworldly emptiness. During the dry season the bleached pans shimmer under vast skies, while the arrival of summer rains transforms them into shallow lakes that draw flamingos, pelicans, and one of Africa's great zebra and wildebeest migrations. Nxai Pan and Baines Baobabs, a celebrated grove of ancient trees immortalised by the Victorian explorer Thomas Baines, lie within the broader pan system.

Travel Guide
Entry requirements vary by passport. Check the requirements for your specific passport on the Botswana page at Yoogo.
The currency is the Botswana Pula (BWP), divided into 100 thebe. Card payments are accepted at hotels, larger restaurants, and supermarkets in Gaborone and other towns, but cash remains essential in rural areas and remote safari camps, so it is wise to carry Pula when venturing beyond urban centres.
Botswana is widely regarded as one of southern Africa's most politically stable and peaceful countries. Petty theft can occur in urban areas, particularly around bus stations and markets, so standard precautions such as keeping valuables secure and remaining aware of your surroundings are sensible.
Self-drive in a four-wheel-drive vehicle is the most flexible option for reaching national parks and remote areas, though roads vary significantly in condition. Shared minibuses called combis connect major towns affordably, and charter or scheduled domestic flights link Maun and Kasane to Gaborone for those heading to safari destinations.
The dry season from May to October is generally considered the prime time for wildlife viewing, as animals congregate around shrinking water sources and vegetation thins, making sightings easier. July and August are particularly popular for the Okavango Delta when seasonal floodwaters are at their peak, creating the spectacular channels and islands the region is known for.
Setswana and English are the two official languages, with Setswana spoken as a first language by the majority of the population. English is widely used in government, business, and tourism, so most visitors will have little difficulty communicating in hotels, lodges, and urban settings.
A healthcare provider or travel medicine clinic should be consulted at least six weeks before departure. Malaria is present in the northern regions, including the Okavango Delta and Chobe, particularly during the summer wet season, and antimalarial medication is commonly recommended for visits to those areas.
Tipping is not mandatory but is warmly appreciated and forms an important part of staff income, particularly in the tourism sector. Safari lodges typically provide a communal tip box for general staff and separate envelopes for guides and trackers; a common guideline is USD 10–20 per person per day for guides, while restaurants generally expect around 10% of the bill if a service charge has not already been included.
Coverage is reliable in towns and along main roads, with Mascom carrying the strongest rural network footprint. Signal can be limited or absent in remote areas such as the Okavango Delta and Central Kalahari, so lodges often provide Wi-Fi or satellite communication instead. eSIM plans from providers such as Airalo are available for Botswana and offer a convenient way to activate data the moment you land without needing to visit a local shop.
Batswana place great value on respectful greetings, and it is considered courteous to exchange pleasantries before moving to any request or transaction. When visiting villages or traditional settings, asking permission before photographing people is both polite and expected, and modest dress is appreciated away from pool or beach environments.
Visa Check
Visa rules for Makgadikgadi Pans follow the entry rules for Botswana. Use the common corridor checks below, or look up your own passport before you travel.
Popular passport routes into Botswana