Travel Guide
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UK FCDO: Drone impact at Nakhchivan International Airport On 5 March 2026, Azerbaijan confirmed two drone strike impacts at Nakhchivan International Airport in Azerbaijan’s southwestern exclave. British nationals should follow instructions of the Azerbaijani local authorities.
Updated 2026-03-05
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The most iconic and unmissable experiences this country has to offer.
The Walled City of Baku is Azerbaijan's most celebrated UNESCO World Heritage Site, enclosing a dense network of narrow lanes, medieval mosques, and caravanserais that have been continuously inhabited since the Palaeolithic period. At its heart stand the Maiden Tower, an enigmatic 12th-century cylindrical structure overlooking the Caspian Sea, and the 15th-century Shirvanshah Palace complex, regarded as one of the finest examples of Azerbaijani medieval architecture. Walking through the old walls rewards visitors with layers of Zoroastrian, Shirvani, Persian, Ottoman, and Russian heritage within a compact area.
Health & Safety
Before you travel check that: your destination can provide the healthcare you may need you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant. Emergency medical number Call 103 and ask for an ambulance. Contact your insurance company quickly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment. Vaccine recommendations and health risks At least 8 weeks before your trip: check the latest vaccine recommendations for Azerbaijan see where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay on
Full health advice (FCDO) →Health information sourced from UK FCDO. Always consult a travel health professional before departure.
Practical Info
Travel Guide
Entry requirements vary by passport. Check the requirements for your specific passport on the Azerbaijan page at Yoogo.
Azerbaijan uses the Azerbaijani manat (AZN), which cannot be purchased easily outside the country, so plan to exchange money on arrival. Credit and debit cards (Visa and Mastercard) are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops in Baku, though smaller towns and rural areas rely more heavily on cash. ATMs are plentiful in cities and generally accept international cards without charging access fees.
Azerbaijan is generally considered a safe destination for tourists, with low rates of violent crime and a welcoming attitude towards visitors. Petty theft and scams can occur in busy tourist areas, so standard precautions apply. Travellers should monitor official government travel advisories before and during their trip, as the security situation in certain border regions can change.
Baku has an efficient and inexpensive metro system, and taxis (including app-based services such as Bolt) are widely available throughout the capital. Intercity trains and buses connect Baku with major destinations including Ganja and Sheki, though journey times can be long. Car hire is an option for exploring rural areas and mountain regions at your own pace.
Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) offer the most comfortable conditions, with mild temperatures, clear skies, and lush landscapes. Baku can become very hot in July and August, while winters in the mountains bring heavy snow. The spring Novruz festival in late March is one of the country's most vibrant cultural events.
Azerbaijani is the official language, and Russian remains widely understood among older residents and in business contexts. English is increasingly spoken by younger people and by hospitality staff in Baku, though it becomes less common in smaller towns and rural areas. Learning a few basic phrases in Azerbaijani is appreciated and often warmly received.
No vaccinations are legally required for entry, but travel health clinics commonly recommend being up to date with hepatitis A, typhoid, and tetanus-diphtheria before visiting. Hepatitis B vaccination is also advisable for longer stays or travellers with particular risk factors. Azerbaijan was declared malaria-free by the WHO in 2023, so no malaria prophylaxis is needed.
Tipping is not obligatory in Azerbaijan, but it is appreciated and becoming more common, particularly in Baku's restaurants and hotels. A tip of around 10 per cent of the bill is a reasonable gesture in sit-down restaurants if service has been good. Taxi drivers do not typically expect tips, though rounding up the fare is a courteous habit.
Located roughly 60 kilometres south-west of Baku, Gobustan preserves more than 6,000 petroglyphs carved across a dramatic landscape of boulders and rock outcrops, spanning some 40,000 years from the Upper Palaeolithic to the Middle Ages. The UNESCO World Heritage Site depicts hunters, boats, dancers, and animals, offering a vivid record of prehistoric life along the western Caspian shore. A modern on-site museum provides context for the engravings, and a short walk away lies one of the world's largest mud-volcano fields.
One of the highest continuously inhabited villages in the Caucasus
Yes, Azerbaijan has good mobile network coverage in cities and major towns through providers such as Azercell, Bakcell, and Nar. eSIMs from international providers such as Airalo are compatible with Azerbaijan's networks and allow you to activate a data plan before you travel, avoiding the need to find a local SIM on arrival. Coverage thins out in remote mountain areas.
Azerbaijanis are known for their hospitality, and accepting offers of tea or food is considered polite; refusing without a good reason can cause offence. Modest dress is expected when visiting mosques, churches, and rural communities, with shoulders and knees covered. Always ask permission before photographing people, and remove your shoes when entering a private home if others have done so.
Entry requirements by passport
Pick your passport to see the exact requirement, the stay limit, and the official source.