Travel Guide
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Discover
The most iconic and unmissable experiences this country has to offer.
Lying just off the coast of Dakar, Goree Island was the largest slave-trading centre on the African coast from the fifteenth to the nineteenth century and was among the first sites on the continent to receive UNESCO World Heritage status. Its streets of pastel townhouses and the ochre-red House of Slaves (Maison des Esclaves), built around 1776, draw visitors from across the world as a place of memory, reflection, and reconciliation. The car-free island is reached by a short ferry crossing from Dakar and offers a contemplative contrast to the pace of the capital.
Health & Safety
Before you travel check that: your destination can provide the healthcare you may need you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant. Emergency medical number Call 15 and ask for an ambulance. Contact your insurance company quickly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment. Vaccine recommendations and health risks At least 8 weeks before your trip check: check the latest vaccine recommendations for Senegal see where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay
Full health advice (FCDO) →Health information sourced from UK FCDO. Always consult a travel health professional before departure.
Practical Info
Currency
Drive on
right
Language
French, Wolof, Serer, Pulaar, Diola, Mandinka, Soninke
Plug Types
Type C, E
Travel Guide
Entry requirements vary by passport. Check the requirements for your specific passport on the Senegal page at Yoogo.
Senegal uses the West African CFA franc (XOF), a stable currency pegged to the euro. Cash is essential outside of upmarket hotels and restaurants in Dakar, as card acceptance is limited across most of the country, including smaller towns and markets.
Senegal has long been regarded as one of West Africa's more stable and welcoming destinations, with a strong tradition of hospitality known locally as teranga. Petty theft can occur in busy urban areas such as Dakar's markets and bus stations, so standard precautions around valuables are sensible.
Intercity travel relies heavily on sept-places, shared seven-seater Peugeot station wagons that depart once full from designated garages in each town, and on minibus services connecting larger cities. Within Dakar, yellow taxis and app-based ride services are widely available, though negotiating the fare in advance is the norm for traditional taxis.
The dry season from November to April is generally considered the best time to visit, with warm temperatures on the coast, sunny skies, and little rainfall. December through February is particularly pleasant, with daytime temperatures around 25 to 28 degrees Celsius and cool Atlantic breezes keeping the coastal areas comfortable.
French is the official language and is used in government, education, and formal settings, while Wolof functions as the most widely spoken everyday language across the country. English is not commonly spoken outside of larger hotels and tourist-facing businesses, so a few words of French or basic Wolof phrases will be greatly appreciated.
A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for travellers arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission, and vaccination is recommended for most visitors regardless. Hepatitis A, typhoid, and malaria prophylaxis are also commonly recommended; consult a travel health clinic or your doctor well ahead of departure for personalised advice.
Tipping is not a deeply ingrained custom in Senegal but is appreciated as a gesture of thanks for good service. In restaurants, rounding up the bill or leaving around 10 per cent is considered generous; for hotel staff, a small tip of 500 to 1,000 XOF per service is customary.
Senegal has solid 4G coverage in Dakar, Saint-Louis, and other major towns through operators including Orange, Tigo, and Expresso. Travellers with compatible devices can purchase an eSIM from providers such as Airalo before departure for instant connectivity on arrival, while local physical SIM cards are readily available at operator stores with passport registration required.
Situated in the Senegal River delta near Saint-Louis, Djoudj is one of the most significant waterbird sanctuaries in the world, supporting around 1.5 million birds across more than 400 species, including white pelicans, African spoonbills, purple herons, and great egrets. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1981, the 16,000-hectare wetland is the first major resting point south of the Sahara for millions of Palaearctic migrating birds arriving between November and April. Guided boat tours through the sanctuary's lakes, streams, and backwaters offer close encounters with extraordinary concentrations of birdlife.
Southeastern town in the Bassari hill country
Senegal is a predominantly Muslim country where modest dress is widely appreciated, particularly outside beach resorts and away from central Dakar. Greetings are taken seriously and exchanging pleasantries before getting to the point of a conversation is considered good manners; it is also customary to remove shoes when entering a home or mosque, and to use the right hand when giving or receiving items.
Entry requirements by passport
Pick your passport to see the exact requirement, the stay limit, and the official source.